Genesis Block

Protocol

First block of a blockchain; root of the chain’s history.

The genesis block sets the starting state and parameters of a blockchain. Every later block builds on it, creating the chain. You can inspect genesis details in client configs and explorers to understand how the network began.

Frequently asked questions

  • What is set in the genesis block?
    Initial accounts, balances, chain parameters, and sometimes embedded configuration for clients.
  • Can the genesis block change?
    No. It defines the chain. Different networks have different genesis files, but each chain’s genesis is fixed.
  • Where can I view it?
    Open the first block in a block explorer for your chain and read the embedded parameters.